FISCAL POLICY MACROECONOMIC EFFECTS: THE CASE OF GEORGIA

Maya Grigolia, PhD candidate at Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Georgia, Instructor at College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Kuwait

Published in

JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT STUDIES
Volume 19, Issue 1, p39-44, October 2019

ABSTRACT

Georgia is a small open economy, with relatively small government size. Due to the increasing role of fiscal policy on the country's path of development, the article aims to estimate the local effects of fiscal policy on the Georgian economy. The quantitative effects are calculated using Input-Output Tables, allowing isolation of import intensity in domestic absorption and estimation of fiscal policy effects purely on local production. Since the calculated fiscal multiplier is 1.35 for Georgia, it is justified for the country to create a fiscal buffer during the "good days" and create a long-run fiscal stabilization strategy to be prepared for the "bad days". Also, development of local production and generally sustainable economic development should stay as the country's top priorities to decrease import intensity, which should lead to higher macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy.

Keywords

Fiscal Policy, Import intensity, Input-Output Tables, Georgia


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